The killing of the martyrs by Ottoman troops, who launched a weeks-long siege of Otranto, a small port town at the most eastern tip of southern Italy, took place in 1480. When Otranto residents refused to surrender to the Ottoman army, the soldiers were ordered to massacre all males over the age of 15. Many were ordered to convert to Islam or die, but Blessed Antonio Primaldo, a tailor, spoke on the prisoners behalf. We believe in Jesus Christ, Son of God, and for Jesus Christ we are ready to die, he said, according to Blessed John Paul II, who visited Otranto in 1980 for the 500th anniversary of the martyrs deaths.